Total number of persons receiving welfare assistance
| Year | Receiving welfare |
|---|---|
| 01 Jan 1861 |
6,069
|
| 01 Jul 1861 |
6,287
|
| 01 Jan 1862 |
10,078
|
| 01 Jul 1862 |
14,175
|
| 01 Jan 1863 |
41,555
|
| 01 Jul 1863 |
22,049
|
| 01 Jan 1864 |
19,282
|
| 01 Jul 1864 |
10,146
|
| 01 Jan 1865 |
12,682
|
| 01 Jul 1865 |
8,483
|
| 01 Jan 1866 |
8,394
|
| 01 Jul 1866 |
7,314
|
| 01 Jan 1867 |
8,397
|
| 01 Jul 1867 |
8,532
|
| 01 Jan 1868 |
12,062
|
| 01 Jul 1868 |
9,860
|
| 01 Jan 1869 |
10,992
|
| 01 Jul 1869 |
10,146
|
| 01 Jan 1870 |
13,633
|
| 01 Jul 1870 |
9,023
|
| 01 Jan 1871 |
11,209
|
| 01 Jul 1871 |
7,900
|
| 01 Jan 1872 |
8,096
|
| 01 Jul 1872 |
6,211
|
| 01 Jan 1873 |
6,757
|
| 01 Jul 1873 |
5,758
|
| 01 Jan 1874 |
6,062
|
| 01 Jul 1874 |
5,363
|
| 01 Jan 1875 |
6,642
|
| 01 Jul 1875 |
4,620
|
| 01 Jan 1876 |
5,125
|
| 01 Jul 1876 |
4,401
|
| 01 Jan 1877 |
4,611
|
| 01 Jul 1877 |
4,284
|
| 01 Jan 1878 |
5,230
|
| 01 Jul 1878 |
4,919
|
| 01 Jan 1879 |
7,792
|
| 01 Jul 1879 |
5,596
|
| 01 Jan 1880 |
8,006
|
| 01 Jul 1880 |
4,686
|
| 01 Jan 1881 |
5,440
|
| 01 Jul 1881 |
4,161
|
| 01 Jan 1882 |
4,752
|
| 01 Jul 1882 |
3,985
|
| 01 Jan 1883 |
4,845
|
| 01 Jul 1883 |
4,029
|
| 01 Jan 1884 |
4,539
|
| 01 Jul 1884 |
3,790
|
| 01 Jan 1885 |
4,625
|
| 01 Jul 1885 |
3,928
|
| 01 Jan 1886 |
5,527
|
| 01 Jul 1886 |
4,359
|
| 01 Jan 1887 |
5,355
|
| 01 Jan 1888 |
4,422
|
| 01 Jul 1888 |
3,898
|
| 01 Jan 1889 |
4,510
|
| 01 Jul 1889 |
3,731
|
| 01 Jan 1890 |
4,254
|
| 01 Jul 1890 |
3,557
|
| 01 Jan 1891 |
4,518
|
| 01 Jul 1891 |
3,733
|
| 01 Jan 1892 |
4,578
|
| 01 Jul 1892 |
3,853
|
| 01 Jan 1893 |
4,935
|
| 01 Jul 1893 |
4,004
|
| 01 Jan 1894 |
4,620
|
| 01 Jul 1894 |
3,701
|
| 01 Jan 1895 |
4,554
|
| 01 Jul 1895 |
3,826
|
| 01 Jan 1896 |
4,910
|
| 01 Jul 1896 |
3,959
|
| 01 Jan 1897 |
4,819
|
| 01 Jul 1897 |
4,137
|
| 01 Jan 1898 |
5,310
|
| 01 Jul 1898 |
4,567
|
| 01 Jan 1899 |
4,823
|
| 01 Jul 1899 |
3,759
|
| 01 Jan 1900 |
4,384
|
| 01 Jul 1900 |
3,646
|
| 01 Jan 1901 |
4,317
|
| 01 Jul 1901 |
4,206
|
| 01 Jan 1902 |
4,535
|
| 01 Jul 1902 |
4,087
|
| 01 Jan 1903 |
4,717
|
| 01 Jul 1903 |
4,100
|
| 01 Jan 1904 |
4,935
|
| 01 Jul 1904 |
4,818
|
| 01 Jan 1905 |
5,445
|
| 01 Jul 1905 |
4,774
|
| 01 Jan 1906 |
5,192
|
| 01 Jul 1906 |
4,252
|
| 01 Jan 1907 |
4,709
|
| 01 Jul 1907 |
4,307
|
| 01 Jan 1908 |
4,515
|
| 01 Jul 1908 |
4,434
|
| 01 Jan 1909 |
5,645
|
| 01 Jul 1909 |
6,132
|
| 01 Jan 1910 |
6,179
|
| 01 Jul 1910 |
5,213
|
| 01 Jan 1911 |
6,011
|
| 01 Jul 1911 |
4,848
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1861 - 1870 | Poor Law Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament pre 1871 (HMSO) , |
| 1871 - 1911 | Local Government Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament from 1871 onwards (HMSO) , |
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The total number of persons receiving non-contributory welfare assistance. These data are generally from administrative sources, including both the 19th century Poor Law system and modern Income Support.